农村与城镇大学生初次就业的差异——兼论农村大学生的就业特征

doi:10.16088/j.issn.1001-6597.2015.05.009

Abstract

Abstract: A questionnaire survey is conducted among 2914 graduates in 2013 from 17 universities and colleges. This survey data describes the difference of initial employment between rural and urban graduates, and presents the initial employment feature of rural graduates. This research finds that rural and urban university students have significant differences from the aspects of employment preparing, career choosing and employment. The initial employment of rural graduates is in disadvantageous situation.

Key words: urban-rural dual economic structure, employment of university students, difference, disadvantageous situation

CLC Number:

D829.342

XIAO Fu-qun, ZHANG Deng-guo. The Difference of Initial Employment between Rural and Urban University Graduates ——A Study on the Employment Feature of Rural Graduates[J].Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2015, 51(5): 67-75.

References

[1] 张华.2005-2020:中国青年就业三大难题与突围之路[C]//安国启.青年就业问题与对策研究报告——中国青少年研究会优秀论文集(2004).天津:天津社会科学院出版社,2005:26.
[2] 国家统计局.年度统计公报(2004;2006;2008;2010;2012;2013)[EB/OL].http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjgb/,2014-03-01.
[3] 国家统计局.中国统计年鉴(2004;2006;2008;2010;2012;2013)[EB/OL].http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/ndsj/,2014-03-01.
[4] 教育部.教育部公报(2013年第7、8号)[EB/OL].http://www.moe.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/moe/s7521/index.html,2014-03-01.
[5] 邓晖.2014年高校毕业生将达727万[N].光明日报,2013-12-9(6).
[6] 李春玲,孟蕾,吕鹏,施芸卿,陈昕.新时代的新主题:2007-2010年青年研究综述[J].青年研究,2011(3):87-93.
[7] 风笑天.我国大学生就业研究的现状与问题——以30项重点经验研究为例[J].南京大学学报:哲学·人文科学·社会科学,2014(11):60-69.
[8] 高慧斌.城乡大学生就业意向差异显著——北京四所重点大学城乡学生就业意向比较调查[N].中国教育报,2013-08-26(3).
[9] 熊丙奇.资源不均衡导致农村大学生就业难[J].IT时代周刊,2014(2):63.
[10] 金同山.慎言“农村与城市大学生就业率无明显差异”[N].中国青年报,2014-02-20(3).
[11] 车辉.农村大学生就业难迈的“三重门”[N].工人日报,2009-04-13(3).
[12] 赵婀娜.城乡生源毕业生就业率无明显差异[N].人民日报,2014-02-19(13).
[13] 毕晓哲.理性看待“农村大学生就业最难”[N].南京日报,2013-12-27(F02).
[14] 教育部.积极采取措施力促农村大学生就业[EB/OL]. http://www.moe.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/moe/s5987/201402/163921.htm.2014-03-09
[15] 曾湘泉.变革中的就业环境与中国大学生就业[J].经济研究,2004(6):87-95.
[16] 赖德胜,田用坡.对中国“知识失业”成因的一个解释[J].经济研究,2005(11):111-119.
[17] 秦永,裴育.城乡背景与大学毕业生就业——基于社会资本理论模型及实证分析[J].经济评论,2011(2):113-118.
[18] 刘小瑜,胡军刚.基于回归模型的大学毕业生就业影响因素的实证分析[J].江西财经大学学报,2008(2):115-120.
[19] Congbin Guo,Mun C. Tsang,Xiaohao Ding 2010.Gender Disparities in Science and Engineering in Chinese Universities[J].Economics of Education Review,29(2):225-235.
[20] 李春玲.“最难就业年”的大学毕业生就业状况——基于12所高校毕业生的追踪调查[M]//李培林,陈光金,张翼.2014年中国社会形势分析与预测.北京:社会科学文献出版社,2013:204-205.
[21] 黄敬宝.我国大学生就业的影响因素研究[J].中国人力资源开发,2009(12):6-8.
[22] 陈宏军,李传荣,陈洪安.社会资本与大学毕业生就业绩效关系研究[J].教育研究,2011(10):21-30.
[23] 肖富群.城乡背景对大学生初次就业结果的影响——基于全国17所高校2914名毕业生的调查数据[J].广西民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版,2014(4):178-184.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

Comments

Recommended 10

[1]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 1 -10 .
[2]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 11 -17 .
[3]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 18 -24 .
[4]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 25 -30 .
[5]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 31 -36 .
[6]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 37 -41 .
[7]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 42 -47 .
[8]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 48 -54 .
[9]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 55 -60 .
[10]	. [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 54(3): 61 -66 .

The Difference of Initial Employment between Rural and Urban University Graduates ——A Study on the Employment Feature of Rural Graduates

PDF (PC)

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 5

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 10

[1]	LIU Guo-xin,YI Xiao-ming. On the Dimension of Distributive Justice of Targeted Poverty Alleviation [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2019, 55(6): 27-35.
[2]	GUO Cai-xia. On Lefevere’s Criticism of the Capitalistic Spatial Contradiction [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2019, 55(3): 54-63.
[3]	CUI Jin-tao, LI Li-qun. A Comparison Between Huang Kan’s Exegetics and Schleiermacher’s Hermeneutics [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2017, 53(5): 80-86.
[4]	FENG Xiao-tian, WANG Zhan-guo, CHEN Yu-guang. Analysis on the Gender Difference of Successful Employment among University Graduates [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2015, 51(5): 58-66.
[5]	YAO Jian-gou. The Competition Between Central Government Policy Makers and Target Groups of the Policies: A Case Study of the Grain for Green Policy [J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2015, 51(3): 44-49.