Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (4): 46-57.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6597.2023.04.005

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Will the Improvement of Artificial Intelligence Literacy Bring About More Concerns for Personal Information Privacy? —A Research on Mesomeric Effect Based on Protection Consciousness and Technology Trust

DAI Yi-yuan, LI Zhen-zhen   

  1. School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2022-11-22 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-08-10

Abstract: With the increasing attention paid to data and information, frequent information security incidents have led to privacy concerns about the use of intelligent products throughout society. Through a nationwide internet survey data, this paper finds that based on knowledge attribute characteristics, artificial intelligence literacy, as a digital literacy in the intelligence era, fall into either general or specialized: the former emphasizes the ability to consume and use intelligent products and has a significant positive relationship with privacy concerns, and personal awareness of privacy protection plays a positive mediating role in the relationship between the two; the latter emphasizes technological production capabilities in smart products and significantly reduces people's concerns due to their technological trust, among which the practical oriented literacy plays a more significant role. The above results, on the one hand, well explain the objective phenomenon that with the promotion of artificial intelligence products and the popularization of universal artificial literacy, public information privacy concerns are gradually deepening, and on the other, propose the corresponding solutions. Given the mechanism by which specialized artificial intelligence literacy can alleviate personal information privacy concerns, the government, in addition to promoting the establishment of reliable standards for the application technology, should keep encouraging the popularization of professional artificial intelligence knowledge and focus on cultivating the practical ability of public artificial intelligence literacy.

Key words: artificial intelligence, digital literacy, information privacy concerns, protection awareness, technological trust

CLC Number:  G203
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