广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版） ›› 2023, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (3): 102-118.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6597.2023.03.010

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

金融发展与工业污染排放——基于空间杜宾模型

赵璟1, 张欢2   

  1. 1.西安理工大学 经济与管理学院,陕西 西安 710054;
    2.成都市双流区 改革和发展局,四川 成都 610218
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-02 出版日期:2023-05-15 发布日期:2023-07-11
  • 作者简介:赵璟(1982—),男,湖北荆州人,西安理工大学经济与管理学院教授,经济学博士,研究方向:环境污染与区域发展;张欢(1991—),女,陕西洛南人,成都市双流区发展和改革局工作人员,研究方向:城市经济与环境污染。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“西部地区城市群空间结构演变的经济与环境效应研究”(16CJL051);陕西省社会科学基金项目“关中平原城市群资源集聚能力时空演变、形成机理及提升路径研究”(2020D003);陕西省教育厅哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目“关中平原城市群资源集聚能力时空演变与提升策略研究”(21JZ043)

Financial Development and Industrial Pollution Emissions —A Test Based on Spatial Dubin Model

ZHAO Jing1, ZHANG Huan2   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710054;
    2. Reform and Development Bureau, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610218, China
  • Received:2022-03-02 Online:2023-05-15 Published:2023-07-11

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摘要： 金融发展在缓解经济增长与环境污染间矛盾中起着重要作用。基于中国30个省份1999—2018年的数据,采用空间杜宾模型分析金融发展对工业污染排放的作用机制与效果,结果表明:(1)金融深度发展直接促进了工业污染排放,而金融效率发展直接抑制了工业污染排放。(2)金融发展调节了经济规模、产业结构和技术进步对工业污染排放的作用,但调节作用效果因金融发展指标和污染物选取不同而存在差异。(3)经济增长与工业污染排放之间存在“倒N”型环境库兹涅茨曲线关系。

关键词: 工业污染, 金融发展, 金融深度, 金融效率, 空间杜宾模型

Abstract: Financial development plays an important role in alleviating the contradiction between economic growth and environmental pollution. Based on the data collected from 30 provinces in China from 1999 to 2018, this article adopts the Spatial Dubin Model to analyze the mechanism and effectiveness of financial development on industrial pollution emissions. The results indicate that: 1) the development of financial depth directly promotes industrial pollution emissions, while the development of financial efficiency directly suppresses industrial pollution emissions; 2) financial development regulates the impact of economic scale, industrial structure, and technological progress on industrial pollution emissions, but the regulatory effect varies depending on the financial development indicators and pollutant selection; 3) there is an inverted N-type environmental Kuznets curve relationship between economic growth and industrial pollution emissions.

Key words: industrial pollution, financial development, financial depth, financial efficiency, Spatial Dubin Model

中图分类号:  F205

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