广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (1): 98-106.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6597.2026.01.010

• 教育科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

回归公共立场的道德教育思维及其实践路径

叶飞   

  1. 教育部人文社科重点研究基地 南京师范大学道德教育研究所,江苏 南京 210097
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-20 出版日期:2026-01-05 发布日期:2026-02-26
  • 作者简介:叶飞,教育部人文社科重点研究基地南京师范大学道德教育研究所教授、博士生导师,研究方向:德育原理、教育基本理论。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金(教育学)重点课题“大中小学思政课一体化的内涵式建设研究”(AEA230013)

Moral Education Thinking Returning to a Public Stance and Its Practical Pathways

YE Fei   

  1. Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Moral Education of Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China
  • Received:2025-05-20 Online:2026-01-05 Published:2026-02-26

摘要: 回归公共立场的道德教育思维是基于公共价值、公共福祉等来理解和把握道德教育所需承担的国家使命与社会责任,从而把道德教育引向对人的公共品格及公共担当精神的教导与培育,引向对国家及社会的公共福祉的探索与追求。回归公共立场彰显了新时代道德教育的重要诉求,体现在道德教育的公共空间立场、公共价值立场以及公共性的自我超越立场之中。为了更好地回归公共立场,在理念层面上道德教育应从培育个体人逐渐转向培育公共人,在空间思维上应进一步加强物理空间、社会空间和赛博空间的三元空间交融,在此基础上推进道德教育的公共空间建构;在课程教学及价值传递上应通过显性与隐性结合来实现社会主义核心价值观及全人类共同价值的有效传递;同时,通过构筑多维度的公共实践活动促进道德教育与公共实践的有机融合,从而更好地培育具有公共道德品格及精神理念的时代新人。

关键词: 公共性, 公共立场, 道德教育, 时代新人, 公共空间

Abstract: Moral education thinking returning to a public stance is based on public values and public welfare to understand and grasp the national mission and social responsibilities that moral education ought to undertake. It guides moral education toward the teaching and cultivation of individuals’ public character and sense of public responsibility, as well as toward the exploration and pursuit of public welfare for the nation and society. Returning to a public stance highlights the important demands of moral education in the new era, and it is reflected in its commitment to public space, public values, and the self-transcending nature of the public dimension. To better return to a public stance, moral education should, at the conceptual level, gradually shift from cultivating individual persons to nurturing public-minded individuals; in terms of spatial thinking, greater emphasis should be placed on the integration of physical, social, and cyber spaces, thereby advancing the construction of public spaces for moral education; in curriculum, teaching, and value transmission, the effective communication of socialist core values and common human values should be achieved through a combination of explicit and implicit approaches. Simultaneously, multidimensional public practice activities should be constructed to promote the organic integration of moral education and public practice, thereby better fostering a new generation with public moral character and spirit.

Key words: public nature, public stance, moral education, new generation of the era, public space

中图分类号:  G410

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