子女愿为父母的智慧养老买单吗?——基于代际支持理论和计划行为理论的分析

doi:10.16088/j.issn.1001-6597.2024.05.004

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于湖南省长沙市501位调研对象的微观调研数据,运用有序多分类Logistic模型,结合代际支持理论和计划行为理论,分析子女对父母智慧养老支付意愿的影响因素及动机,研究发现:子女对父母智慧养老的整体支付意愿较高,且呈现出交换动机和利他动机并存的现象;其中,行为态度、主观规范和知觉行为控制在不同程度上影响子女的支付意愿,而子女的年龄、职业、居住状态以及与父母的居住距离等对子女的支付意愿亦有显著影响。研究结论揭示了子女支付意愿的影响因素,可为现今智慧养老遭遇的普及推广难题提供新的解决思路,有助于推动智慧养老的高质量发展。

关键词: 智慧养老, 计划行为理论, 利他动机, 交换动机, 支付意愿

Abstract: Based on the micro-research data of 501 research subjects in Changsha, Hunan Province, the study analyzes the influencing factors and motives of children’s willingness to pay for their parents’ smart eldercare by adopting the ordered multi-classification logistic model, aided by the theory of inter-generational support and the theory of planned behaviour. The study finds that: children’s overall willingness to pay for their parents’ smart eldercare is high with exchange motives shouldering with altruistic motives; among them, behavioral attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control affect children’s willingness to pay to varying degrees, while children’s age, occupation, residential status and residential distance from their parents also bear a significant impact. The findings reveal the influencing factors of children’s willingness to pay, which can provide a new solution to the popularization and promotion problems encountered by smart eldercare nowadays, and help to promote the high-quality development of smart eldercare.

Key words: smart eldercare, theory of planned behaviour, altruistic motivation, exchange motivation, willingness to pay

中图分类号: C913.7;C916

胡扬名, 袁玉加. 子女愿为父母的智慧养老买单吗?——基于代际支持理论和计划行为理论的分析[J]. 广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）, 2024, 60(5): 34-51.

HU Yang-ming, YUAN Yu-jia. Are Children Willing to Pay for Their Parents’ Smart Eldercare? —An Analysis Based on the Inter-generational Support Theory and the Theory of Planned Behaviour[J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2024, 60(5): 34-51.

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